The kleshas in yoga refer to five mental states or obstacles that can cause suffering and hinder spiritual growth. These mental states are ignorance, egoism, attachment, aversion, and fear of death. In this blog, we will explore the five Kleshas in Yoga and how to overcome them. We’ll look at how they manifest in our lives, the negative effects they have, and how to transform them into a positive force in our lives. So, let’s dive in and explore the five Kleshas in Yoga.

five kleshas in yoga

Introduction

Yoga is a holistic practice with a rich history and deep philosophical and spiritual roots. It helps us to connect with ourselves and our true nature, where we can unlock our potential and find inner peace. But, along the way, we may be challenged by some of the obstacles in our path. These obstacles are known as Kleshas, or afflictive emotions, and understanding them can help us to move through them and find a deeper understanding of ourselves and our practice.

What are the 5 Kleshas in Yoga?

The five Kleshas in Yoga are Ignorance (Avidya), Egoism (Asmita), Attachment (Raga), Aversion (Dvesha), and Fear of Death (Abhinivesha). These five afflictive emotions are rooted in our ignorance and attachment and can lead to suffering if we become trapped in them. The five Kleshas are closely intertwined, and understanding them can help us to move through them and find a deeper understanding of ourselves and our practice.

Key Elements of Kleshas

Before we dive into the five Kleshas in Yoga, let’s take a look at the key elements of Kleshas. One of the key elements of Kleshas is that they are rooted in our ignorance. Ignorance is the root cause of all suffering and is the source of all the Kleshas. We can become attached to our ideas and beliefs, and this attachment can lead to suffering. We can also become averse to certain things, and this aversion can lead to suffering. Finally, we can become fearful of death, and this fear can lead to suffering.

1-) Ignorance (Avidya)

Ignorance is the root of all suffering and is the source of all the Kleshas. It is the lack of knowledge or understanding, that can lead to attachment and aversion. We can become attached to our ideas and beliefs, and this attachment can lead to suffering. We can also become averse to certain things, and this aversion can lead to suffering.

Ignorance can be seen as the root cause of all the Kleshas, and it can manifest in many different forms. We may become attached to material possessions, to our beliefs and opinions, or our emotions. We may become averse to failure, rejection, or change. We may become fearful of death, of the unknown, or the future.

Key to Overcome Ignorance

The key to overcoming Ignorance is to cultivate knowledge and understanding. We must strive to seek knowledge and understanding of ourselves, our beliefs, and the world around us. We must also strive to cultivate a sense of acceptance and openness to new ideas and experiences.

2-) Egoism (Asmita)

Egoism is the attachment to our identity and sense of self. It is the belief that we are the center of our universe, and that our beliefs and opinions are the only ones that matter. This attachment can lead to an unhealthy ego and can cause us to become stuck in our narrow perspective.

Egoism can manifest in many ways, such as becoming attached to our ideas and beliefs, thinking we are the only ones who are right or believing that we are better than others. It can lead to feelings of superiority, or a sense of entitlement. It is also responsible to feel insecure and low self-esteem.

Key to Overcome Egoism

The key to overcoming Egoism is to cultivate a sense of humility and self-awareness. We must strive to be open to new ideas and perspectives and to be mindful of our thoughts and actions. We must also strive to have a sense of compassion and understanding for others and to be open to feedback and criticism.

3-) Attachment (Raga)

Attachment is the attachment to material possessions, ideas, and people. It is the belief that we need something or someone to be happy and can lead to a feeling of emptiness and dissatisfaction. We may become attached to material possessions, such as money or possessions, and this can lead to a sense of insecurity or neediness.

We may become attached to our beliefs and opinions, and this can lead to a sense of rigidity or inflexibility. We may also become attached to people, and this can lead to feelings of possessiveness and jealousy.

Key to Overcome Attachment

The key to overcoming Attachment is to cultivate a sense of contentment and acceptance. We must strive to be mindful of our attachments and to appreciate what we have. We must also strive to be open to new ideas and experiences and to be willing to let go of our attachments when necessary.

4-) Aversion (Dvesha)

Aversion is the attachment to certain ideas, beliefs, or people. It is the belief that something or someone is bad or wrong, and can lead to feelings of anger, hatred, or resentment. We may become averse to certain people, ideas, or beliefs, and this can lead to a feeling of rigidity or inflexibility. We may also become averse to change, and this can lead to a feeling of frustration or hopelessness.

Key to Overcome Aversion

The key to overcoming Aversion is to cultivate a sense of acceptance and openness. We must strive to be mindful of our aversions and to be open to new ideas and experiences. We must also strive to be willing to let go of our aversions when necessary and to be open to change and growth.

5-) Fear of Death (Abhinivesha)

Fear of death is the fear of our mortality. It is the fear that we will die, and can lead to feelings of anxiety, fear, or despair. We may become fearful of our death, or the death of a loved one. We may also become fearful of the future, and this can lead to a feeling of helplessness or hopelessness.

Key to Overcome Death

The key to overcoming Fear of Death is to cultivate a sense of acceptance and peace. We must strive to be mindful of our mortality and embrace life fully. We must also strive to be open to change and growth and to be willing to let go of our fear.

10 Points How Kleshas effect the Yoga Practice?

  1. The kleshas can create obstacles to the practice of yoga by causing negative thoughts and emotions that distract the mind and disrupt concentration.
  2. They can also create physical tension and discomfort in the body, making it difficult to maintain proper alignment and comfort in yoga postures.
  3. The kleshas can interfere with the cultivation of self-awareness and mindfulness, which are key aspects of the yoga practice.
  4. They can prevent the cultivation of a sense of connection with the present moment, which is essential for the experience of yoga.
  5. The kleshas can create a sense of disconnection from one’s own body and from others, which can hinder the practice of yoga.
  6. They can create a sense of self-doubt and low self-esteem, which can discourage the practice of yoga.
  7. The kleshas can create a sense of fear or anxiety, which can make it difficult to relax and let go in the practice of yoga.
  8. They can create a sense of attachment to unhealthy habits or behaviors, which can hinder the practice of yoga.
  9. The kleshas can create a sense of aversion or resistance to change, which can make it difficult to embrace the transformation that yoga can bring.
  10. They can create a fear of death or a lack of meaning in life, which can prevent the cultivation of a sense of purpose and direction in the practice of yoga.

Negative Effects of Kleshas

The negative effects of Kleshas can manifest in many ways.

  • We may become trapped in our narrow perspective, and this can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness.
  • We may become stuck in our attachments and aversions, and this can lead to feelings of dissatisfaction and unhappiness.
  • We may also become fearful of the future, and this can lead to feelings of anxiety and depression.

How to Overcome Kleshas?

The key to overcoming Kleshas is to cultivate knowledge and understanding.

  • We must strive to seek knowledge and understanding of ourselves, our beliefs, and the world around us.
  • We must also strive to cultivate a sense of acceptance and openness to new ideas and experiences.
  • We must also strive to be mindful of our attachments and aversions and to be willing to let go of them when necessary.
  • Finally, we must strive to cultivate a sense of peace and acceptance of our mortality. All of these practices will help us to become more aware of our Kleshas and to be able to let go of them when necessary.

Excitingly, through this process of self-discovery and exploration, we can bring ourselves closer to a place of inner peace and fulfilment.

Conclusion

Kleshas are afflictive emotions that can lead to suffering if we become trapped in them. The five Kleshas in Yoga are Ignorance (Avidya), Egoism (Asmita), Attachment (Raga), Aversion (Dvesha), and Fear of Death (Abhinivesha). These five afflictive emotions are rooted in our ignorance and attachment and can lead to suffering if we become trapped in them.

The key to overcoming Kleshas is to cultivate knowledge and understanding. We must strive to seek knowledge and understanding of ourselves, our beliefs, and the world around us. We must also strive to cultivate a sense of acceptance and openness to new ideas and experiences. We must also strive to be mindful of our attachments and aversions and to be willing to let go of them when necessary.

By understanding the five Kleshas in Yoga, we can move through them and find a deeper understanding of ourselves and our practice. This understanding can help us to unlock our potential and find inner peace. So, take the time to explore the five Kleshas in Yoga and discover your potential.